Category: Advances in Hepatology
Highlights From the Recent AASLD Practice Guidelines on Noninvasive Assessment of Hepatic Fibrosis and Steatosis
G&H Why were guidelines recently released on noninvasive assessment of hepatic fibrosis and steatosis, and how were they developed? RS Understanding the fibrosis stage is paramount […]
Overview of Pruritus Management in Patients With Chronic Liver Disease
G&H How common is pruritus in patients with chronic liver disease? AB Overall, the incidence of pruritus or itching in patients with chronic liver disease has […]
Current Management of Patients With Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis
G&H How has alcohol use changed since the COVID-19 pandemic? BL Heavy alcohol use had been declining before the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic saw a significant […]
Update on Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Use in Liver Disease
G&H Which patients should be considered for early use of a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt? JB There has been some movement away from previous practice approximately […]
Perioperative Risk in Patients With Cirrhosis
G&H Why do patients with cirrhosis have an increased risk of perioperative morbidity and mortality? KJ Patients with cirrhosis typically have hepatocellular dysfunction and portal hypertension, […]
Frailty, Sarcopenia, and Nutrition in Patients With Cirrhosis
G&H Why is it important to identify frailty and sarcopenia in patients with cirrhosis? JL Frailty and sarcopenia are unfortunately prevalent in patients with cirrhosis. Up […]
Current and Emerging Treatments for Autoimmune Hepatitis
G&H What is the current understanding of autoimmune hepatitis and its pathogenesis? EW Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a composite of diseases marked by immune dysregulation targeting […]
Reflecting on a Decade of Sofosbuvir Use for Hepatitis C Virus Treatment
G&H Sofosbuvir was approved with ribavirin or pegylated interferon plus ribavirin just over 10 years ago for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection. Thinking back […]
Highlights From the ACG Guidelines for Acute Liver Failure
G&H Why were guidelines recently released for acute liver failure? AS The previous North American guidelines on acute liver failure had been released over a decade […]
Preventative Hepatology and the Reduction of All-Cause Mortality in Liver Disease
G&H Why is preventative hepatology important and a growing area of study and interest? JP Preventative hepatology is important because so much of chronic liver disease […]
Delta Hepatitis in the United States: Epidemiology, Testing, and Linkage to Care
G&H What is the current prevalence of delta hepatitis in the United States and worldwide? RG Delta hepatitis, also known as hepatitis delta virus (HDV), requires […]
Social Media and Hepatology
G&H Why should hepatologists and physicians in general engage in social media at all? JW There are many reasons to engage in social media as a […]
Pain Management in Liver Disease
G&H How prevalent are acute and chronic pain in patients with liver disease, and what are the most common sources of pain in this setting? JH […]
Examining the New Definition of Hepatorenal Syndrome and the Role of Terlipressin
G&H How common is hepatorenal syndrome, and what are its potential consequences? RB Hepatorenal syndrome is the most serious complication of cirrhosis and portal hypertension and […]
Pregnancy and Hepatitis C Virus
G&H What is the prevalence of hepatitis C virus in pregnant women, and why has it been increasing recently in the United States? TK A number […]
Screening for Cholangiocarcinoma in Patients With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
G&H What is the risk of developing cholangiocarcinoma in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis? JL Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a rare chronic autoimmune and cholestatic […]
Overview of Liver Involvement in Patients With Erythropoietic Protoporphyria
G&H How does erythropoietic protoporphyria differ from other porphyrias, and what are its most common signs and symptoms? CL Erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP) is a rare genetic […]
Use of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors in Patients With Liver Disease
G&H How do angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors work, and can they have an effect on liver disease? ET Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors block an enzyme that increases […]
Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase in Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis
G&H What are the possible causes for elevations of gamma-glutamyl transferase? AG Although many factors can cause elevations of gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), this enzyme is mainly […]
Regression of Fibrosis Following Hepatitis C Eradication
G&H Which patients are most likely to experience fibrosis regression following the eradication of hepatitis C? SF One of the many benefits of developing effective, well-tolerated […]